Paladin Antivirus
- Type: Spyware
- Category: Rogue Programs
- Discovered: 13 February 2010
- Removal tools: Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware, Spyware Doctor
1. Introduction
Paladin Antivirus belongs to a group of rogue software and is related to Malware Defense, comparing the similarity between the programs. The program operates through scareware methods, attempting to scare the victim that his computer is infected, thus persuading to purchase rogue program, which is supposed to remove computer infections. This is done by the corrupt Paladin Antivirus scanner, which detects legal Windows files as threats or files that have been dropped by the program itself (e.g. cookie files). Also various false messages are used, which warn user about possible dangers (Network attack detected, Keylogger detected, etc.).
Paladin Antivirus is accompanied by fake Windows Security Center, which will display alerts about detected threats and ask user whether he wants to block them. These messages recall the original Windows messages, so it may look like legitimate warnings for a less experienced computer user, what encourages towards the purchase of rogue license. Some examples of Security Center Alerts:
Paladin Antivirus is accompanied by fake Windows Security Center, which will display alerts about detected threats and ask user whether he wants to block them. These messages recall the original Windows messages, so it may look like legitimate warnings for a less experienced computer user, what encourages towards the purchase of rogue license. Some examples of Security Center Alerts:
- Backdoor.Win32.Agent.ich | This Trojan provides a remote malicious user with access to the victim machine. It is a Windows PE EXE file. It is 48640 bytes in size. It is packed using UPX. The unpacked file is approximately 360KB in size.
- Rootkit.Win32.Agent.pp | This Trojan masks its presence in the system from users and from other programs. It is a Windows PE SYS file. It is 40960 bytes in size. It is not packed in any way. It is written in C.
- Backdoor.Win32.Kbot.al | This Trojan provides a remote malicious user with access to the victim machine. It is a Windows PE EXE file. It is 12787 bytes in size.
- Net-Worm.Win32.DipNet.d | DipNet.d infects computers running under Windows. The worm itself is a Windows PE EXE file approximately 91KB in size, packed using UPX. The unpacked file is approximately 264KB in size. The worm propagates by exploiting a vulnerability in Microsoft Windows LSASS (MS04-011).
- Net-Worm.Win32.Mytob.t | This network worm infects computers running Windows. The worm itself is a Windows PE EXE file, written in Visual C++. The file may be packed with one of a range of packers, and the size of the infected file may therefore vary. The packed file is approximately 47KB or greater in size, and the unpacked file is approximately 150KB to 260KB in size.
2. Paladin Antivirus removal tools:
- Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware (for the installation guide click here)
- Spyware Doctor (for the installation guide click here)
3. Screenshot:

4. Paladin Antivirus files:
C:\DOCUME~1\user\LOCALS~1\Temp\msdtctr.exeC:\Program Files\Paladin Antivirus\pav.exe
5. Hijackthis entries:
O4 - HKCU\..\Run: [msdtctr.exe] C:\DOCUME~1\user\LOCALS~1\Temp\msdtctr.exe
O4 - HKCU\..\Run: [Paladin Antivirus] "C:\Program Files\Paladin Antivirus\pav.exe" -noscan
O4 - HKUS\S-1-5-21-789336058-1935655697-1957994488-1003\..\Run: [msdtctr.exe] C:\DOCUME~1\user\LOCALS~1\Temp\msdtctr.exe (User '?')
O4 - HKUS\S-1-5-21-789336058-1935655697-1957994488-1003\..\Run: [Paladin Antivirus] "C:\Program Files\Paladin Antivirus\pav.exe" -noscan (User '?')
O4 - HKCU\..\Run: [Paladin Antivirus] "C:\Program Files\Paladin Antivirus\pav.exe" -noscan
O4 - HKUS\S-1-5-21-789336058-1935655697-1957994488-1003\..\Run: [msdtctr.exe] C:\DOCUME~1\user\LOCALS~1\Temp\msdtctr.exe (User '?')
O4 - HKUS\S-1-5-21-789336058-1935655697-1957994488-1003\..\Run: [Paladin Antivirus] "C:\Program Files\Paladin Antivirus\pav.exe" -noscan (User '?')